Medicine

Anesthesiology is the field of medical sciences that deals with the patients from the pain. Anesthesiologists take care of the patients who are in chronic pain, and in various cases, they are in charge to take care of patients with respiratory or cardiac problems. They decide on the dosage of drugs that is to be given to the patients. Their main duty is to be with the patient, before during and after surgery, and check up on the anesthesia that is given to the patient.

Ayurveda is reffered as the "science of life" in the ancient Sanskrit and has been a key part of a comprehensive natural health care system in India as well as Sri Lanka for over 2000 years. An Ayurvedic practitioner uses holistic techniques from India to help patients. The natural therapies are tailored to the needs of each individual to eliminate impurities, reduce stress and fight disease .The Treatment range from diet and lifestyle advice, massages, yoga and meditation to herbal supplements, counseling, or specialized therapies. Ayurvedic practitioners assess diet habits, lifestyle, and mental states of the patient.

Dentist is skilled and licensed to diagnose,treat and prevent injuries and malformations of the teeth, jaws, and mouth . They advice and instruct on taking care of teeth and gums and on diet choices that affect oral health.They treat diseases and infection of nerve, pulp, and other dental tissues affecting oral hygiene.

By far the noblest profession, doctors play a critical role towards maintaining health and fitness by diagnosing & treating illnesses or injuries of patients. As general physician examines patients; record medical histories; prescribe medications; analyze and interpret diagnostic tests. They may also counsel patients on preventive health care. In the field of medicine, one can specialize in across a wide range of domains and gain the relevant expertise to treat and help patients with specific problems. Career as a doctor can be very rewarding and highly satisfying but it involves a lot of hard work and relatively longer education & training period.

Homeopathy is the branch of medicine that involves a system of practice that treats disease by the administration of minute doses of a remedy. It was developed by Dr. Samuel Hahnemann, a German physician. It is based on the principle that "like cures like". It implies that any substance, which can produce symptoms in a healthy person, can cure similar symptoms in a person who is sick. It prepares individuals for the independent professional practice of homeopathic medicine, a holistic therapeutic system.

The branch of pathology deals with the origin, causes and nature of diseases. A pathologist is a medical healthcare professional who examines bodies, body fluids and body tissues. They work in labs to perform tests which help determine the presence/absence of any illness. They conduct lab tests. A pathologist is an integral part of the treatment team and work closely with doctors to reach diagnoses. They investigate the causes and effects of various diseases and illnesses in patients. They are expert in laboratory techniques used to study disease.

A podiatrist is a foot doctor. A podiatrist is also known as a DPM, which stands for doctor of podiatric medicine. Their primary focus is on the feet, ankles, and connecting parts of the leg.

The field of psychiatry is concerned with the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of mental, emotional, and behavioural disorders. A psychiatrist is a doctor who specializes in mental health. Psychiatrists are qualified to assess psychological problems on both a mental and physical level.

A degree in speech pathology is generally offered in combination with audiology. Both are interlinked, however, speech pathology largely focuses on speech production, language processing, its cognition and disorders related to the same. A speech pathologist typically strives to distinguish between normal and abnormal functioning speech mechanism, prevent, diagnose and treat it. The field takes a closer look at those with disabilities and seeks to rehabilitate those who developed issues due to accidents and other medical conditions. Education in speech pathology is multidisciplinary in nature and requires equipping oneself with the knowledge of anatomy, physiology, linguistics, education and interventions.

Sports medicine is a specialty of medicine that focuses on preventing and treating sports and exercise-related injuries. The practice of Sports Medicine is becoming a potential career option nowadays and comes with great opportunities, especially for individuals interested in the spheres of fitness and medicine, as the culture of sports and fitness continues to spread throughout India. Doctors and other paramedical practitioners who practice in a broader setting also have roles under this field. Various sports medicine professionals frequently collaborate as a team to ensure that the appropriate rehabilitation strategy is implemented. Orthopedic surgeons, licensed athletic trainers, physical therapists, physical medicine and rehabilitation experts, and specialty SEM physicians are also possible team members. Sports medicine is a budding career, with several areas of opportunity.

A veterinarian is a medical professional, who provides animals with medical treatment. There are different types of veterinarians , where some work with small animals and some with large farm animals, or wild animals. Veterinarians learn to treat all kinds of animals but sometimes they choose to work with a specific type e.g Dogs. They diagnose animal diseases and treat sick and injured animals. They advise owners on proper care of their pets and livestock. They diagnose, treat, and research medical conditions and diseases of pets, livestock, and other animals. Although most veterinarians work in private clinics and hospitals, others travel to farms, work in laboratories or classrooms, or work for the government. Veterinarians must have a Doctor of Veterinary Medicine degree from an accredited veterinary college and a state license.